+39 · UTC+1

Best Time to Call
Italy
from the United States

Italy's +39 code is one of the few in the world where the leading 0 is kept even when dialing internationally — a quirk that trips up many first-time callers. From the US East Coast, business hours in Italy fall between 3:00 AM and 11:00 AM EST.

Best EST: 3:00 AM – 11:00 AM
Mon–Fri
// Best Time to Call

When to Call Italy

A 9-to-5 day in Rome and one in New York share 2 hours: 9:00 AM–11:00 AM ET.

Ideal

Morning

local

Usually 8:00/9:00–12:00/13:00 and 14:00–17:00/18:00, Monday–Friday; government offices often 8:00–14:00.

EST (UTC−5)
PST (UTC−8)
Ideal

Afternoon

local

Working week: Monday–Friday; weekend: Saturday–Sunday.

EST (UTC−5)
PST (UTC−8)
Avoid

Avoid

local

Also avoid public holidays such as 1 Jan – New Year's Day; 6 Jan – Epiphany; Easter Monday (moveable).

EST (UTC−5)
PST (UTC−8)
Italy Business Hours → US Time Zones
Local TimeUTCEST / New YorkCST / ChicagoPST / LA

US columns use standard time (EST/CST/PST); between the second Sunday in March and the first Sunday in November, US clocks are one hour later. Italy: Clocks go forward on the last Sunday of March and back on the last Sunday of October (EU rule).

// Calling Guide

How to call Italy — the short version.

Dialing steps

  1. 1Dial your exit code — 011 from the US and Canada, 00 from most of Europe.
  2. 2Add the Italy country code: +39.
  3. 3Enter the national number exactly as written — landline numbers keep their leading 0 after +39.

From the US: 011 39 06 XXXX XXXX

Best time to call

  • 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM in Rome is 3:00 AM – 11:00 AM EST.
  • A 9-to-5 day in Rome and one in New York share 2 hours: 9:00 AM–11:00 AM ET.

Quick tips

  • Working days: Monday–Friday.
  • Calling out of Italy? Its international (exit) prefix is 00.
  • Emergency (EU-wide): 112
  • Toll-free prefixes: 800 / 803
// Calling Etiquette

Calling etiquette in Italy

Calling culture

Italian business culture places weight on personal relationships and face time — an initial call is often just the start of a longer relationship-building process.

// Reference

Italy hours, holidays and time changes

Time zone
CET (UTC+1); CEST (UTC+2) in summer
Daylight saving
Clocks go forward on the last Sunday of March and back on the last Sunday of October (EU rule).
Working week
Monday–Friday; weekend: Saturday–Sunday
Business hours
Usually 8:00/9:00–12:00/13:00 and 14:00–17:00/18:00, Monday–Friday; government offices often 8:00–14:00.
Public holidays
  • 1 Jan – New Year's Day
  • 6 Jan – Epiphany
  • Easter Monday (moveable)
  • 25 Apr – Liberation Day
  • 1 May – Labour Day
  • 2 Jun – Republic Day
  • 15 Aug – Assumption (Ferragosto)
  • 4 Oct – St Francis of Assisi (national holiday again from 2026)
  • 1 Nov – All Saints' Day
  • 8 Dec – Immaculate Conception
  • 25–26 Dec – Christmas and St Stephen's Day
Sources
Frequently Asked

Calling Italy — Common Questions

Everything you need to know about reaching contacts in Italy.

Clocks go forward on the last Sunday of March and back on the last Sunday of October (EU rule). Local time: CET (UTC+1); CEST (UTC+2) in summer. Because its clock changes fall on different dates from the US ones (second Sunday in March, first Sunday in November), the gap to US Eastern time is not constant through the year — double-check around March–April and October–November.

Italian consumers and businesses tend to favor established local relationships — a recognizable domestic number is a meaningful first step.

Ready to call Italy?

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